Music
FCC Investigates iHeartMedia Over Artist Compensation for Country Music Festival
2025-02-25

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has launched an inquiry into broadcasting giant iHeartMedia's practices concerning artist compensation for its upcoming country music festival. FCC Chairman Brendan Carr expressed concerns that the company might be compelling musicians to perform for free or reduced pay in exchange for more favorable airplay. This investigation stems from potential violations of government rules requiring broadcasters to disclose payments or other considerations for airing certain programming, known as the "payola" rule. The inquiry aims to clarify whether artists are being pressured into choosing between receiving full compensation for their performances or facing less favorable airplay on iHeartMedia stations.

Chairman Carr's letter to iHeartMedia CEO Robert Pittman highlights the FCC's interest in ensuring transparency and compliance with sponsorship identification regulations. The commission seeks detailed information on how the company handles artist solicitation and compensation, including any financial or non-financial benefits provided to performers at the iHeartCountry Festival. Additionally, the FCC wants to know if artists' participation in the event will influence their airplay on iHeartMedia stations. The company must also provide a list of invited artists who declined to participate, along with details on any special training conducted to ensure compliance with government rules.

In response to the inquiry, iHeartMedia stated that performing at the iHeartCountry Festival offers promotional value similar to appearances on talk shows, late-night television, or major events like the Super Bowl. The company emphasized that there are no overt or covert agreements linking artist participation in the festival to airplay decisions. Furthermore, iHeartMedia expressed its readiness to demonstrate to the FCC that the festival's performances do not affect airplay on its stations. The company highlighted the event's importance in helping artists reach broader audiences and enhance their careers.

The FCC's enforcement advisory issued earlier this month reiterates the agency's commitment to addressing "payola" violations. Chairman Carr assured industry executives that the FCC will not overlook such breaches of federal laws. The commission has given iHeartMedia 10 days to respond to the inquiry, which is part of a broader effort by Carr to investigate potential regulatory infractions within the broadcasting sector. This includes examining NPR and PBS for possible violations related to sponsor recognition and asserting authority over parts of Paramount's merger with Skydance through broadcast license transfers.

Overall, the FCC's actions underscore the importance of maintaining transparency and adherence to regulations in the broadcasting industry. By investigating iHeartMedia's practices, the commission aims to protect both artists and listeners from undisclosed arrangements that could compromise the integrity of radio programming. The outcome of this inquiry will likely set important precedents for how broadcasters handle artist compensation and promotional events in the future.

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