Movies
The Grinding Trial-and-Error Process of IVF: From Fiction to Fact
2024-11-27
The grinding trial-and-error process that precedes world-changing scientific discoveries often goes unnoticed. In the case of in vitro fertilization (IVF), the story is filled with drama and challenges. Ben Taylor's new film "Joy: The Birth of IVF" on Netflix takes us on this arduous journey.
Uncover the Real Story Behind IVF's Birth
The Irascible Pioneer: Patrick Steptoe
Bill Nighy plays the irascible gynecologist Patrick Steptoe in a crotchety yet sympathetic manner. Working in a dilapidated hospital wing due to lack of funds, he introduced laparoscopy to the UK. Alongside the driven visionary Robert Edwards (played by James Norton), they faced numerous obstacles.Steptoe's new, less invasive technique for embryo implantation was a crucial step in the IVF process. He was joined by former nurse Jean Purdy (Thomasin McKenzie), who became the central character.The Struggle Against Oppression
The team had to battle a fusty medical establishment, hostile tabloid coverage, and reactionary religious opposition. The Catholic Church, in particular, was alarmed by the possible disposal of fertilized embryos. This added a layer of tension to their work.Jean Purdy, a devoted Christian, faced challenges within her own family. Her mother asked her to quit her job at the research team or leave home. But Purdy refused to give up.The Journey of Jean Purdy
Initially hired as a lab manager, Jean's role expanded to include preparing cultures, recording data, and looking after the interests of the 200 women who donated their eggs. Her personal story added depth to the IVF narrative.She knew she was unable to get pregnant due to endometriosis, which motivated her to work tirelessly to find a cure. Her interactions with other characters, such as Arun, added complexity to her character.The Ovum Club and Group Spirit
The women donating their eggs started calling themselves the "Ovum Club." Purdy organized a group beach trip to raise spirits, showing her care for these individuals.Grace Macdonald, a member of the "Ovum Club," recalled the excitement of being part of this special research. It was a time when they felt they were involved in something truly significant.The Recognition of Jean Purdy's Contribution
Edwards fought to get Purdy added to the plaque commemorating the research. She was a co-author on 26 academic papers about IVF and played a crucial role in the project.Even after the birth of Louise Brown, when the NHS refused to support the transplant services, Purdy found a site for a private clinic and did the majority of the fundraising. Her contribution was finally recognized with a new headstone.In conclusion, "Joy: The Birth of IVF" reveals the hidden stories and challenges behind the development of IVF. It shows the dedication and perseverance of these scientists and the impact it had on families everywhere.