Music
Art and Activism: Branford Marsalis on Balancing Music and Social Responsibility
2025-02-22

In a candid conversation at the University of Michigan, Grammy-winning saxophonist Branford Marsalis explored the intricate relationship between art and activism. Speaking to an audience in the Annenberg Auditorium, Marsalis reflected on the challenges of dedicating himself fully to both pursuits. His remarks, which took place during a visit that included performances in both jazz and classical genres, delved into his views on the role of music in society and the importance of staying informed about global events. Marsalis emphasized that while he remains deeply engaged with the world around him, his primary focus is on creating music that resonates emotionally rather than making overt political statements. He likened music to a rich gumbo pot, where diverse influences blend together to create something greater than the sum of its parts.

Marsalis's career has traversed multiple musical landscapes, from jazz and classical to pop and funk, yet he remains grounded in the belief that music is fundamentally about people, not just notes. During his talk, he expressed frustration with musicians who become too detached from reality, focusing solely on technical aspects rather than emotional connection. For Marsalis, the essence of music lies in its ability to convey feelings and experiences. He drew parallels between historical awareness and musical expression, noting that understanding human history can enrich one's artistic output. Despite his busy schedule, Marsalis finds time to read extensively, currently exploring books like "Autocracy, Inc.: The Dictators Who Want to Rule the World," by Anne Applebaum.

The renowned musician also touched on the importance of education and collaboration in shaping his artistic journey. Marsalis has worked with a wide range of artists, including the Grateful Dead, Sonny Rollins, and Sting, each bringing unique elements to his musical palette. He believes that different forms of music share common roots and lessons, rejecting the notion that certain genres should be isolated from others. In his view, all music, whether it's Jimi Hendrix or Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, draws from the same 12-note Western scale. This inclusive approach to music-making reflects his broader philosophy of blending various influences into a cohesive whole.

Marsalis concluded by acknowledging the power of art beyond mere sound. While he doesn't see himself as a frontline activist, he recognizes that creating meaningful art is itself an act of resistance. In response to interviewer Philippa Pham Hughes, who cited artist David Wojnarowicz's belief in the role of artists to create beauty, Marsalis agreed that making great art can contribute to a world where beauty thrives. His reflections underscored the delicate balance between artistic expression and social responsibility, offering insights into how musicians can engage with the world without losing sight of their creative purpose.

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