In a unique blend of documentary and fiction, filmmaker Nelson Carlo de Los Santos Arias has crafted an extraordinary narrative that delves into the life of Pepe, one of the hippos once owned by Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar. This film, which made waves at the Berlin Film Festival, explores the historical significance and evolving fate of these animals after Escobar's demise in 1993. The story unfolds through the eyes of Pepe, who roams free in Colombia’s rivers, symbolizing both freedom and captivity. The director weaves together elements of fantasy, history, and nature, creating a mesmerizing exploration of adaptation and survival.

From Captivity to Freedom: The Story of Pepe

In the lush landscapes of Colombia, a young boy watches a cartoon about a hippo named Pepe. Little does he know that this fictional character shares a name with one of the real-life hippos that once belonged to Pablo Escobar. After Escobar's death, many of these animals were left to roam freely, adapting to their new environment. One such hippo, Pepe, becomes the central figure in Arias' film, as it embarks on a journey down the Magdalena River. Through hauntingly beautiful drone shots, the audience is transported to the ancestral lands of hippos in Namibia, contrasting with the unfamiliar territory of Colombia.

The film also introduces Candelario, a fisherman who encounters Pepe in the wild. For Candelario, this encounter sparks an obsession, much like the legendary pursuit of mythical creatures. His wife Betania grows suspicious, believing his tales of the river monster are a cover for something more sinister. Meanwhile, Pepe drifts through a dreamlike state, contemplating its existence in this strange new world. The film’s multilingual dialogue reflects Pepe's disorientation, blending languages and cultures in a surreal stream of consciousness.

The narrative culminates in a poignant reflection on the legacy of Escobar and the unintended consequences of his actions. Pepe, now a symbol of both trauma and resilience, embodies the complexities of a nation grappling with its past.

From a journalist's perspective, this film serves as a powerful metaphor for the broader challenges faced by Latin America. It highlights the delicate balance between human intervention and natural evolution, reminding us that even the most unexpected creatures can become symbols of larger societal issues. The film’s unconventional structure mirrors the unpredictable path of history, urging viewers to reflect on the long-lasting impact of human actions on the environment and future generations.