Music
Merlin Takes Legal Action Against Triller Over Licensing Dispute
2025-04-01

An independent music licensing conglomerate, Merlin, has initiated a lawsuit against the short-video platform Triller. The case revolves around alleged breaches of a licensing agreement established in 2020. Central to the dispute is a "most favored nation" clause that requires Triller to compensate Merlin if it offers more favorable terms to another music entity. This issue came to light during another legal battle involving Triller and Sony Music Entertainment, where discrepancies in financial agreements were uncovered. Merlin claims Triller owes them $2.55 million for not adhering to this clause and also accuses Triller of failing to honor stock options as per their original agreement.

Details of the Licensing Dispute Between Merlin and Triller

In the heart of New York City, a significant legal drama unfolded on March 27th when Merlin filed a lawsuit against Triller. The crux of the matter lies in a licensing agreement signed in 2020, which included a clause ensuring equitable treatment among music companies. During a separate lawsuit in 2022, it was revealed that Triller had offered more lucrative terms to another major player in the music industry, likely Sony Music Entertainment. As a result, Triller was obligated to reimburse Merlin the difference, amounting to $2.55 million. However, this payment remains outstanding.

The complications deepen with Triller's merger last year with AGBA, a Hong Kong-based financial services firm. Following this merger and subsequent trading on NASDAQ, Merlin asserts that its initial stock options should have been converted into equivalent shares within the new Triller Group structure. Despite promises of updated warrants in November, these have yet to materialize, leaving Merlin without clarity or resolution.

From a journalistic perspective, this case highlights the intricate nature of digital media licensing agreements and the challenges faced by smaller entities in securing fair deals amidst larger corporate maneuvers. It serves as a reminder of the importance of detailed contract stipulations and the potential pitfalls of mergers and acquisitions in maintaining such agreements. Readers may find this an eye-opener into the complexities of the music licensing world and the necessity for vigilance in contractual obligations.

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