Music
Indian Classical Music Great Zakir Hussain Passes at 73
2024-12-16
Zakir Hussain, a renowned figure in the world of music, passed away at the age of 73. His impact on the global stage was profound, as he defied genres and introduced tabla to audiences worldwide. This article delves into the life and achievements of this exceptional musician.
Unparalleled Rhythms and a Cultural Legacy
Early Beginnings and Family Influence
Zakir Hussain was born in 1951 in Mumbai. His father, the legendary tabla artist Alla Rakha, played a crucial role in his musical journey. At the tender age of 7, Hussain was taught how to play the instrument by his father. This early exposure laid the foundation for his remarkable career. A child prodigy, he began touring by the age of 12 and was performing alongside India's classical music legends during his teens. In an interview that went viral on social media in India, Hussain shared how his father welcomed him into the world by speaking tabla rhythms into his ears. This unique tradition added a special touch to his musical upbringing.The bond between father and son was evident in their shared love for tabla. Both Alla Rakha and Hussain were bestowed with the honorific "Ustad," a term that signifies mastery. This recognition further solidified their positions in the world of music.Collaborations and Musical Innovations
Considered the greatest tabla player of his generation, Hussain had a career that spanned six decades. He collaborated with some of the most renowned musicians in the world, including singer-songwriter George Harrison, jazz saxophonist Charles Lloyd, drummer Mickey Hart, and cellist Yo-Yo Ma. These collaborations allowed him to explore different musical genres and introduce a new sound to Western audiences.In 1973, Hussain formed the Indian jazz fusion band "Shakti" with jazz guitarist John McLaughlin. The band played acoustic fusion music that combined Indian music with elements of jazz. This innovative approach broke new ground and attracted a global audience.Throughout his career, Hussain received numerous awards and honors. In 2024, he became the first musician from India to win three Grammy awards in the same year. His album "Shakti" won Best Global Music Album, and his collaboration with Edgar Meyer, Bela Fleck, and flutist Rakesh Chaurasia won Best Global Music Performance and Best Contemporary Instrumental Album. He had earlier won a Grammy in 2009.In 2023, Hussain received the Padma Vibhushan, India's second-highest civilian award. Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised him as a "true genius who revolutionized the world of Indian classical music" and an "icon of cultural unity." Modi also highlighted how Hussain brought the tabla to the global stage and captivated millions with his unparalleled rhythm.Legacy and Impact
Hussain's prolific work as a teacher, mentor, and educator has left an indelible mark on countless musicians. He hoped to inspire the next generation to go further and leave behind an unparalleled legacy. His contributions to Indian classical music and his role as a cultural ambassador have made him one of the greatest musicians of all time.Zakir Hussain is survived by his wife and two daughters, but his music will continue to resonate with audiences around the world. His unique style and mastery of the tabla have set a benchmark for future generations of musicians.