The charges against the couple follow an extensive investigation into a US$10 million loss incurred by Malaysian sovereign wealth funds Khazanah Nasional Berhad and Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB) in their investment in Fashion Valet. Initially, the business was quite popular with the public, aiming to create an online sales platform to globalize Malaysia's fashion retailers, similar to China's Shein or Temu. However, it collapsed in 2022 due to the challenges posed by the Covid-19 pandemic. As a result, Khazanah Nasional and PNB had to sell their stakes for just 3.1 million ringgit (US$710,000).
The memory of the 1MDB scandal in Malaysia is still fresh, and this case has further raised questions about who benefits from state funding. If found guilty, the pair could face a 20-year prison sentence.
In November, as outcry grew after the state's losses became known, the founders apologized on Instagram. They took responsibility, stating that they had expanded "too aggressively." However, the Malaysian public began closely examining the couple. Some even used AI tools to analyze the spending habits of the company's co-founders, focusing on their luxurious lifestyles and apparent luxury purchases as the company fell apart.
This public scrutiny has added another layer of complexity to the case, with many wondering about the true extent of the embezzlement and the couple's actions.